Introduction
Choosing the Right Tree
Watering and Humidity
Like all plants, bonsai trees need nutrients to grow and thrive. Fertilize your bonsai once a month during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. During the winter, when the tree is dormant, reduce fertilization to once every two months.
Indoor bonsai typically require regular watering, but the frequency will depend on the tree species, pot size, and environmental factors like temperature and light. A general rule of thumb is to check the soil daily. Water the bonsai when the top layer of soil feels dry to the touch. It’s important to water thoroughly until the excess drains out from the bottom, ensuring the roots receive adequate moisture. Avoid letting the tree sit in standing water, as this can lead to root.
Pruning and Training
Pruning and training are key to shaping your indoor bonsai tree into a beautiful, balanced form. Prune your bonsai regularly to remove dead or yellowing leaves and to control the tree’s growth. Training involves bending and tying the branches to create a desired shape. When training your bonsai, be gentle and patient, as it can take years to achieve the desired form.